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Home » Erectile-dysfunction

Erectile Dysfunction – What It is and How to Treat It?

Overview

Overview

Symptoms

Symptoms

Causes

Causes

Diagnosis

Diagnosis

Treatment

Treatment

Erectile Dysfunction Diagrammatic view

What Is Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a medical condition in which a man cannot get or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse.

What Is the Main Cause of Erectile Dysfunction?

ED can be caused by various factors, including physical conditions such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and diabetes, as well as psychological conditions such as anxiety and depression. Some men may also experience ED as a result of taking certain medications or due to the side effects of surgery.

Penile implant surgery is a common surgical treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED). This type of surgery involves placing an implant into the penis that can help a man achieve an erection. There are several different types of penile implants available, including:

  • Semi-rigid rods
  • Inflatable pumps
  • Malleable rods

Penile implant surgery is usually performed as an outpatient procedure under general anesthesia and takes about 45 minutes to an hour. Recovery time can vary, but most men are able to return to normal activities within a few weeks.

ED can be a temporary or long-term problem, and it can range in severity from mild to severe. Treatment for ED may involve medication, therapy, or a combination of both. In some cases, simple lifestyle changes such as losing weight, quitting smoking, and exercising regularly may be enough to improve erectile function.
It is essential for men experiencing ED to seek medical help, as untreated ED can lead to relationship problems and low self-esteem and may potentially be a sign of other underlying health problems. Overall, ED is a common and treatable condition that can significantly impact a man’s quality of life.

How To Know if You Have Erectile Dysfunction (ED)?

The main symptom of erectile dysfunction (ED) is difficulty to attain and maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. Other early signs of erectile dysfunction may include:
  • Difficulty getting an erection at all
  • Difficulty maintaining an erection long enough to have sex
  • Reduced sexual desire
It is important to note that occasional difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection is a normal part of life and does not necessarily indicate signs and symptoms of erectile dysfunction. However, if these problems persist or are causing significant distress, it is essential to speak with a healthcare provider. For signs and symptoms of Erectile Dysfunction, please see the below-attached diagram.
Symptom of Erectile Dysfunction

What Causes Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) can possibly be caused by a variety of factors, both physical and psychological. Causes of erectile dysfunction in 20s may include:

  • Cardiovascular disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Diabetes
  • Obesity
  • Low testosterone levels
  • Certain medications
  • Surgeries or injuries that can affect the pelvic area or spinal cord

Psychological causes of ED may include:

  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Stress
  • Relationship problems
  • Performance anxiety

It is also possible for ED to be caused by a combination of many physical and psychological factors. In some cases, the cause of ED may be challenging to determine.

What Physical Examination Will a Urologist Do If You Have Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction diagnosis (ED) typically involves a combination of a physical examination and a review of the patient’s medical history. The healthcare provider may ask questions about the patient’s symptoms, including how long they have been experiencing ED and any other health conditions the patient may have. The provider may also ask about the patient’s medications, alcohol and drug use, and lifestyle habits. In addition to the physical examination and medical history, the healthcare provider may order one or more of the following tests to help diagnose ED:
  • Blood test for erectile dysfunction
  • Urinalysis
  • Erection hardness score
  • Penile ultrasound
  • Nocturnal penile tumescence (NPT) test
Based on the results of these tests and the patient’s symptoms, the healthcare provider will determine the most appropriate treatment for ED.
Ongo care doctor wearing stethoscope pointing left hand

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Treatment for Erectile Dysfunction

The Men’s erectile dysfunction treatment (ED) will depend on the underlying cause and from the severity of the symptoms. Some possible guaranteed erectile dysfunction treatment options include:
  • Medications
  • Vacuum devices
  • Penile injections
  • Penile implants
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Therapy
Men with ED must work with a healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment for their specific situation.

Care Team at Ongo Care

The care team at Ongo Care for erectile dysfunction (ED) may include a variety of healthcare professionals like urologist specialty doctors, depending on the underlying cause of the condition and the severity of the symptoms. Some potential members of the care team may include:
  • Primary care doctor
  • Specialist Urologist
  • Cardiologist
  • Endocrinologist
  • Psychologist or therapist
  • Other specialists
Patients with ED must work with a urologist specialist doctor to determine the most appropriate treatment plan and care team for their specific situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is erectile dysfunction permanent?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be a temporary or a long-term problem. Sometimes, ED may be a temporary issue that resolves on its own or with treatment. For example, ED caused by stress or anxiety may improve with therapy, and ED caused by certain medications may fix once the medication is stopped or switched.

How long after quitting smoking does erectile dysfunction improve?

Quitting smoking can have several health benefits, including improving erectile function. The exact timing of these improvements can vary. Still, research suggests that quitting smoking may help improve erectile function in as little as a few weeks to a few months.

One study found that the men who quit smoking significantly improved their erectile function after just two weeks compared to men who continued to smoke. Another study found that men who quit smoking experienced significant improvements in their erectile function after three months compared to men who continued to smoke.

It is important to keep note that the benefits of quitting smoking may vary from person to person. The timing of these benefits may depend on various factors, such as the severity of the ED and on the length of time the person has been smoking.

What is the fastest way to cure ED?

The fastest way to cure erectile dysfunction (ED) will depend on the underlying cause and the severity of the symptoms.

Do patients need to visit a specialist to receive treatment for erectile dysfunction?

It is not always necessary for patients to visit a specialist to receive treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED). In many cases, ED can be managed by a primary care doctor or a urologist, a medical doctor specializing in the urinary tract and male reproductive system.

When to see a doctor if men think they might have erectile dysfunction problems?

If a man is experiencing difficulty achieving or in maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse, it is crucial to speak with a healthcare provider. Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be a temporary or long-term problem, and various physical and psychological factors can cause it.

What to Ask a Doctor About erectile dysfunction?

You can ask a doctor the following questions to have a better understanding:

  • What is causing my erectile dysfunction?
  • Are there any form of lifestyle changes I can make to improve my condition?
  • Are there any medications or treatments available to help me?
  • What are the side effects of the medications or treatments you are recommending?
  • How long do I need to take the medication or treatment before I will see improvement?
  • Are there any alternative therapies or treatments that I can consider?
  • How often will I need to follow up with you to monitor my condition?
  • Can you refer me to a specialist if necessary?
  • Are there any potential risks or complications associated with the treatments you are recommending?
  • How can I manage and/or reduce any symptoms I may be experiencing?
How do doctors treat erectile dysfunction?

Doctors may treat erectile dysfunction (ED) with a variety of methods, depending on the underlying cause of the condition. Some common treatments include:

  • Medications
  • Hormonal therapy
  • Vacuum erection devices
  • Penile injection therapy
  • Penile implants
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Psychological therapies

It is important to keep note that not all treatments will work for every individual, and a combination of treatment options may be necessary for the best outcome.

Are Natural Treatments helpful in erectile dysfunction?

Some natural or alternative therapies may be helpful in treating erectile dysfunction (ED), but it’s important to note that the effectiveness of these treatments has not been well-established by scientific research. It is also important to talk to your healthcare provider before trying any natural or alternative therapies, as some may interact with other medications or have potential side effects.

Some natural treatments that have been used for ED include:

  • Herbs and supplements
  • Acupuncture
  • Exercise
  • Diet

Avoiding bad habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, and maintaining a healthy weight can also help to improve ED symptoms.

It’s worth mentioning that some natural remedies may have side effects, may not be as effective as other treatments, and may interact with other medications. Always consult with your healthcare provider before trying any alternative or natural treatments.

What is the most effective treatment for erectile dysfunction?

The most effective treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED) varies from person to person and depends on the underlying cause of the condition. In general, the most effective treatment is one that addresses the underlying cause and provides the best results for the individual. Some of the most common and effective treatments for ED include:

  • Medications
  • Hormonal therapy
  • Vacuum erection devices
  • Penile injection therapy
  • Penile implants
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Psychological therapies

It is worth noting that not all treatment options will work for everyone, and it is important to work with a healthcare provider to determine the best treatment plan for you.

What is the latest treatment for erectile dysfunction?

The latest treatments for erectile dysfunction (ED) include:

  • Stem Cell Therapy
  • Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy
  • Low-intensity shock wave therapy (Li-SWT)
  • Intracavernosal injections
  • Second-generation penile prosthesis

It is important to keep note that some of these treatments are still considered experimental and may not be widely available or covered by insurance. It is also very important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best treatment plan for you.

How long will it take to cure erectile dysfunction?

The period of time it takes to cure erectile dysfunction (ED) can vary depending on the underlying cause of the condition and the treatment being used. Some men may see improvement in their symptoms within a few weeks of starting treatment, while others may take longer.

For example, if a man’s ED is caused by a physical issue such as a blocked blood vessel, medication may be prescribed to improve blood flow, and symptoms may improve within a few weeks. If a man’s ED is caused by a psychological issue such as anxiety or depression, therapy or counseling may be recommended, and it may take several weeks or months to see improvement.

In some cases, ED may not be curable, but it can be managed and treated with ongoing therapy or medication. Men may need to continue with lifestyle changes, therapy or medication to maintain the improvement in symptoms.

It is very important to work closely with a healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause of ED and the best treatment plan. And also to set realistic expectations for the recovery process and to be patient with the treatment.

Can psychological change may cause erectile dysfunction?

Yes, psychological factors can play a role in the development of erectile dysfunction (ED). Emotional and psychological issues such as anxiety, stress, depression, relationship problems, and low self-esteem can contribute to ED by making it difficult for a man to relax and enjoy sexual activity.

Stress and anxiety can cause ED by triggering the release of stress hormones that constrict blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the penis. Depression can also affect sexual function by causing a loss of interest in sex and reducing the ability very to get and maintain an erection.

Also, psychological factors such as performance anxiety, or a history of sexual abuse or trauma, can lead to ED. In these cases, therapy or counseling to address these emotional and psychological issues may be necessary in order to improve ED symptoms.

It’s important to note that psychological factors can also contribute to ED caused by physical issues, and addressing both physical and psychological factors is important for managing ED. It is always recommended to speak with a trustable healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.