Genital Warts – Understand What It is and Know Various Treatment.

Overview

Symptoms

Causes

Diagnosis

Treatment

Prevention
What are Genital Warts?
How Common Are Genital Warts, and Are Genital Warts Painful?
Genital warts are relatively common, with about one in four people in the United States contracting HPV at some point in their lives. They may be asymptomatic, but some people may experience itching or discomfort in the affected area. In rare cases, they may be painful.
What are the Stages of Genital Warts?
Genital warts typically go through several stages of growth and development. The locations of genital warts include:
- Initial stage: In the genital warts early stage, they may be small and difficult to see. They may appear as small, flesh-colored, or gray bumps or growths.
- Growth stage: As warts grow, they may become more visible. They may also develop into clusters or groups of warts.
- Invasive stage: In rare cases, warts may grow into the surrounding tissue and become invasive. This can cause pain, discomfort, and other symptoms, such as bleeding or discharge.
- Resolving stage: Some people’s body’s immune system fight off HPV, and warts will resolve without any treatment.
What Are the Genital Warts Symptoms in Men?
Genital warts caused by HPV may or may not have symptoms. Some people with genital warts may not know they have the infection. However, when genital warts symptoms can occur, they may include:
- Small, flesh-colored, or gray growths or bumps on or around the genitals, anus, or upper thighs
- Clusters of warts that resemble a cauliflower shape
- Itching or discomfort in the affected area
- Bleeding or discharge from the warts
What Causes Genital Warts?
What Is the Diagnosis Process of Genital Warts?
Diagnosis Process:
A healthcare provider can diagnose genital warts during a physical examination. The provider will visually inspect the area and may use a special magnifying instrument to examine warts closely. In some cases, a sample of the wart may be taken for genital warts test in a laboratory to confirm the diagnosis.
Different types of tests can be used to diagnose genital warts:
- Visual inspection:A healthcare provider will visually inspect the area and may use a special magnifying instrument to get a closer look at warts.
- Acetic acid test: A solution of acetic acid is applied to the area, which causes warts to turn white, making them easier to see.
- Biopsy: In this procedure, a sample of the wart is taken and sent to a laboratory for testing. The lab will examine the sample under a microscope to confirm the diagnosis.
- PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction): This test will detect the presence of HPV DNA in the sample taken from warts or cervical/vaginal cells.

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What Treatment Options Are Available?
Genital warts medications:
- Topical medications: Creams, gels, or solutions applied directly to warts. They work by destroying the cells of warts. Examples include imiquimod, podofilox, and sinecatechins.
- Cryotherapy: This involves freezing warts with liquid nitrogen. This is often done in a healthcare provider’s office and may be repeated multiple times.
- Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be recommended to remove warts. Surgery may be done with a scalpel, laser, or electrocautery.
Other treatment options:
- Natural remedies: Some people may use natural remedies, such as tea tree oil, to treat their warts. However, it’s important to keep note that there is limited scientific evidence to support the effectiveness of these remedies.
- Lifestyle changes: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and a healthy immune system can help the body fight off the HPV virus. This includes having a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.
How to Prevent Genital Warts

Several steps can be taken for genital warts prevention:
- Get the HPV vaccine: The HPV vaccine is recommended for both men and women aged 9 to 45. It can protect against several types of HPV that can cause genital warts and cancer.
- Practice safe sex: Use of protection during sexual activity can reduce the risk of contracting HPV. However, it’s important to note that they don’t provide 100% protection.
- Limit the number of sexual partners: The more quantity of sexual partners a person has, the greater the risk of contracting HPV.
- Get regular check-ups and screenings: Regular check-ups and screenings can detect the presence of HPV even if there are no visible symptoms.
- Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption: Smoking and heavy alcohol consumption can weaken the immune system.
It’s important to note that even if you take all the necessary precautions, it’s still possible to contract HPV.
When Should I Call the Doctor?
It is very important to consult a dermatologist doctor if you suspect you have genital warts or if you have any concerns about your sexual health. It is also important to call a healthcare provider if you notice any of the following warning signs:
- New or worsening warts or growths on or around the genitals, anus, or upper thighs.
- Itching or discomfort in the affected area.
- Bleeding or discharge from warts.
- Pain or discomfort during sexual activity.
- A change in the size, shape, or color of warts.
- Any other symptoms that concern you, such as abnormal vaginal bleeding, pain during urination, or a change in vaginal discharge.
Why Ongo Care?
Ongo Care telehealth solutions allow individuals to access the Ongo Care virtual healthcare services through their Ongo Care telemedicine platform. This includes telehealth appointments, online doctor visits, and virtual urgent care. The convenience of accessing telemedicine services online allows for flexibility and timely care. Ongo Care is a telemedicine provider that offers virtual health services to individuals, providing a convenient and efficient alternative to in-person visits.
Frequently Asked Questions
What treatment approach do Doctors recommend, if any?
The treatment approach for genital warts will vary depending on the size, location, and number of warts, as well as the patient’s preferences and overall health.
How soon can I expect to get better after I begin treatment?
Will my genital warts come back?
There is a possibility that genital warts may come back even after treatment.
Am I contagious? How can I reduce the risk of passing this infection to others?
How often should I be screened for other health conditions related to genital warts?
How do I talk to my partner about having genital warts?
- Prepare yourself
- Pick the right time and place
- Be honest and direct
- Emphasize the importance of getting tested
- Offer support
- Be prepared for their reaction
- Remember that it’s not your fault
Are genital warts an STI?
Yes, genital warts are considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
If I have Genital warts, why should I use Ongo Care's services?
Can Genital warts be diagnosed online?
Can I get genital warts testing and treatment online?
While it is possible to get information about testing and treatment for genital warts online, it depends on your condition; online testing may solve your problem or prescribe you better options.
How to stop itching genital warts
- Keep the area clean and dry
- Apply a soothing cream or lotion
- Avoid scratching the area
- Wear loose-fitting clothing
- Take an over-the-counter antihistamine
- Avoid sexual contact.
- Follow the treatment plan.